Monday, January 9, 2012

Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice- is there a difference?


Thank you for your question. I am so proud of you- we need more female police officers!

As a former Los Angeles Police Commissioner, law enforcement has a very special place in my heart. You ask, "What is the difference between criminal justice and law enforcement?" Since you are in high school and applying to college and for scholarships, you want to make sure you know the difference. Criminal justice focuses on the entire justice system and the role each piece plays in upholding the law and preventing or punishing the violation of it. Parts of the criminal justice system include, police officers, attorneys, courts, punishment (penalties), prisons and rehabilitation. Law enforcement focuses on "enforcing" the law (that is, making sure the law is followed and what to do when it is not). Police officers, sheriffs, FBI/CIA agents are some examples of those who enforce the law. Law enforcement is one part of criminal justice system.

Remember, each school or program you are applying to may have a slightly different definition for criminal justice and law enforcement than the one above. You should research each individual program in order to understand what their definition is. Also, regardless of what you decide to major in, do well. The application process to a law enforcement agency is very competitive and a good GPA will be a huge advantage. Lastly, each law enforcement agency will have its own training program or "academy" that you will have to complete, in addition to your degree. More than likely, a lot of the information you learned in a law enforcement major will be covered at the academy.

I encourage you to pursue your dream- it would be an honor to see you in uniform!

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